Mfundo zazikuluzikulu zolerera ndi kasamalidwe ka nkhuku zoikira pa nthawi ya anapiye

Kuthyola mlomo pa nthawi yoyenera

Cholinga chakuthyoka mlomondi kupewa pecking, kawirikawiri nthawi yoyamba pa 6-10 masiku zakubadwa, kachiwiri pa 14-16 milungu zakubadwa. Gwiritsani ntchito chida chapadera kuti muthyole mlomo wapamwamba ndi 1/2-2/3, ndipo m'munsi ndi 1/3. Ngati zambiri zathyoledwa, zimakhudza kudyetsa ndi kukula, ndipo ngati kusweka pang'ono, kusweka kudzachitika poyikira mazira.

Limbitsani mpweya wabwino

1-2 milungu kutentha, koma musaiwale ventilate, sabata lachitatu ayenera kuonjezera mpweya wabwino.Kudyetsamochedwa ndi imathandizira kukula kwa nkhuku, nkhuku zimafunika mpweya ndi kuchuluka, siteji ya mpweya wabwino ndi yofunika kwambiri. M'chaka, pamene mukutentha, mpweya wabwino uyenera kuchitidwa kuti muchepetse fumbi, carbon dioxide, ammonia ndi mpweya wina woipa m'nyumba, kuchepetsa chinyezi m'nyumba ndikusunga mpweya wabwino, kuti muchepetse kupezeka kwa matenda opuma ndi m'mimba.

Kupewa matenda

Matenda omwe amapezeka kwambiri panthawi ya mawere amaphatikizapo kutsekula m'mimba kwa nkhuku, kutupa kwa m'mimba, enteritis, bursal disease, coccidia, ndi zina zotero. Mankhwala ayenera kuikidwa nthawi zonse kuti atetezedwe, ndipo panthawi imodzimodziyo, azichita ntchito yabwino yopewera miliri. Konzani ndondomeko ya katemera molingana ndi momwe zilili mderalo.

Kutentha koyenera ndi chinyezi chachibale

①Kutentha kwambiri kapena kutsika m'nyumba kumakhudza momwe nkhuku zimagwirira ntchito, zakudya komanso kagayidwe kazakudya, zomwe zimakhudzanso kuyika dzira komanso kudya bwino. Kutentha kukakhala kotsika, chisamaliro chiyenera kuperekedwa kuti chiteteze kuzizira ndi kutentha. Perekani zakudya zokhala ndi zakudya zoyenera. Pakupanga kwenikweni, yesani kuwongolera kutentha kwa nyumba pa 10 mpaka 27 digiri Celsius.

② Chinyezi sichikhudza nkhuku kwambiri, koma zimatha kuwononga zinthu zina zikagwirizana. Monga kutentha ndi kutentha kwakukulu kapena kutentha kochepa komanso kutentha kwakukulu kungayambitse matenda a nkhuku, zakale zimakhala zosavuta kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Nthawi zambiri, ndi bwino kupewa chinyezi komanso kuti khola la nkhuku likhale louma.

Kuwongolera kulemera

Monga mafupa a nkhuku mu masabata 10 oyambirira kukula mofulumira, 8 milungu zaka chick mafupa akhoza anamaliza 75%, 12 milungu zaka kukwaniritsa zoposa 90%, pambuyo kukula pang'onopang'ono, kwa masabata 20 zakubadwa, fupa chitukuko kwenikweni wathunthu. Kulemera kwa thupi pa masabata 20 a msinkhu kufika nthawi zonse ndi 75%, pambuyo pa chitukuko pang'onopang'ono, mpaka 36-40 milungu kukula msinkhu kwenikweni kusiya.

Njira yaikulu yochepetsera kulemera kwa thupi ndi kuletsa chakudya: pofuna kupewa kupezeka kwa tibia kutalika kofanana koma zoweta zolemera, tibia kutalika sikugwirizana ndi muyezo koma gulu lolemera kwambiri, mu nthawi yoweta iyenera kukhala yoyenera kwa ziweto ndizoletsedwa kudya. Nthawi zambiri, zimayamba pazaka 8 zakubadwa, ndipo pali njira ziwiri: kuchuluka kochepa komanso khalidwe lochepa. Popanga njira yocheperako, chifukwa izi zitha kutsimikizira kuti kudya kwa nkhuku ndikokwanira kwa zakudya. Njira yochepa imafuna chakudya chamtundu wabwino, chiyenera kukhala chamtengo wapatali, tsiku lililonse kudyetsa nkhuku kuchepetsedwa kufika pafupifupi 80% ya kuchuluka kwa chakudya chaulere, kuchuluka kwa kudyetsa kuyenera kutengera mtundu wa nkhuku, zikhalidwe za nkhuku.