Pofika kasupe, kutentha kunayamba kutenthedwa, zonse zimatsitsimutsidwa, yomwe ndi nthawi yabwino yoweta nkhuku, komanso ndi malo obereketsa majeremusi, makamaka kwa anthu osauka omwe ali ndi chilengedwe, kusamalidwa mosasamala kwa ziweto. Ndipo pakali pano, tili mu nyengo yapamwamba ya matenda a nkhuku E. coli. Matendawa ndi opatsirana komanso ovuta kuchiza, zomwe zingawononge kwambiri chuma. Alimi a nkhuku, ndikofunikira kudziwa bwino za kupewa.
Choyamba, nkhuku E. coli matenda kwenikweni amayamba ndi chiyani?
Choyamba, ukhondo wa malo a nkhuku ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zazikulu. Ngati khola la nkhuku silikutsukidwa ndi mpweya wabwino kwa nthawi yaitali, mpweya udzadzaza ndi ammonia, zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kukopa E. coli. Kuonjezera apo, ngati khola la nkhuku silimamwa mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, komanso kusadyetsedwa bwino, izi zimapangitsa kuti majeremusi azitha kuswana, ndipo angayambitse matenda aakulu mu nkhuku.
Kachiwiri, vuto la kasamalidwe ka kadyetsedwe ka chakudya liyenera kunyalanyazidwa. Pakudyetsa nkhuku tsiku ndi tsiku, ngati zakudya zamtundu wa zakudya sizikhala bwino kwa nthawi yaitali, kapena kudyetsedwa ndi nkhungu kapena zowonongeka, izi zimachepetsa kukana kwa nkhuku, zomwe zimapangitsa E. coli kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi.
Komanso, vuto la matenda ena lingayambitsenso E. coli. Mwachitsanzo, mycoplasma, avian fuluwenza, matenda opatsirana, etc. Ngati matendawa salamuliridwa pakapita nthawi, kapena mkhalidwewo ndi woopsa, ukhoza kuyambitsanso matenda a E. coli.
Pomaliza, mankhwala osayenera ndiwonso chinthu chofunikira choyambitsa. M'kati mwa matenda a nkhuku, ngati kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena mankhwala ena osokoneza bongo, kudzawononga bwino microflora mu thupi la nkhuku, motero kuonjezera chiopsezo cha matenda a E. coli.
Chachiwiri, momwe mungachitire nkhuku E. coli matenda?
Matendawa akapezeka, nkhuku zodwala zizikhala paokha nthawi yomweyo ndikulandira chithandizo. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, njira zodzitetezera ziyenera kulimbikitsidwa kuti tipewe kufalikira kwa matendawa. M'munsimu muli malingaliro ena a mapulogalamu a chithandizo:
1. Mankhwala "Pole Li-Ching" angagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwake ndikusakaniza magalamu 100 a mankhwalawa mu 200 kg iliyonse ya chakudya, kapena kuwonjezera mlingo womwewo wa mankhwalawa mu makg 150 aliwonse amadzi akumwa kuti nkhuku zodwala zimwe. Mlingo ukhoza kusinthidwa malinga ndi momwe zinthu zilili. 2.
2. Njira ina ndi kugwiritsa ntchito pawiri sulfachlorodiazine sodium ufa, amene kutumikiridwa mkati pa mlingo wa 0,2g mankhwala pa 2 kg kulemera kwa 3-5 masiku. Pa nthawi ya chithandizo, onetsetsani kuti nkhuku zodwala zili ndi madzi okwanira. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa nthawi yayitali kapena mulingo waukulu, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tigwiritse ntchito limodzi ndi mankhwala ena motsogozedwa ndi akatswiri. Chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kuperekedwa ku mfundo yakuti nkhuku zogonera sizoyenera pulogalamuyi.
3. Kugwiritsa ntchito Salafloxacin Hydrochloride Soluble Powder kungaganizidwenso pamodzi ndi mankhwala ochizira matenda a m'mimba mwa nkhuku kuti athetsere pamodzi nkhuku colibacillosis.
Pa nthawi ya chithandizo, kuwonjezera pa mankhwala, chisamaliro chiyenera kulimbikitsidwa kuti nkhuku zathanzi zisakhumane ndi nkhuku zodwala ndi zowononga zake kuti zipewe matenda. Kuonjezera apo, chithandizo cha matenda a nkhuku E. coli akhoza kusankhidwa kuchokera kuzomwe zili pamwambazi kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Komabe, musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tiyesetse kuyesa kukhudzidwa kwa mankhwala ndikusankha mankhwala okhudzidwa kuti agwiritse ntchito mosinthana komanso mwanzeru popewa kukana mankhwala.
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Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-10-2024
